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This manual aims to help development workers reduce diarrhoeal diseases by presenting methodologies to promote behavioural change for safer hygiene practices, and to make hygiene promotion programmes more effective.

TitleTowards better programming : a manual on hygiene promotion
Publication TypeMiscellaneous
Year of Publication1999
AuthorsCurtis, V, Kanki, B
Secondary TitleWater, environment and sanitation technical guidelines series / UNICEF
Volumeno. 6
Pagination82 p. : ill.
Date Published1999-05-01
PublisherUNICEF Water, Environment and Sanitation Section
Place PublishedNew York, NY, USA
Keywordsbehaviour, case studies, communication, diarrhoeal diseases, health education, hygiene, manuals, planning, programmes, sanitation, schools, sdihyg
Abstract

This manual aims to help development workers reduce diarrhoeal diseases by presenting methodologies to promote behavioural change for safer hygiene practices, and to make hygiene promotion programmes more effective. It draws on a series of detailed studies in the town of Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina Faso. After defining hygiene promotion, the manual describes the steps to be taken in designing a hygiene promotion programme. This is followed by a chapter on practices, such as unsafe disposal of stools and not washing hands with soap after stool contact, which put people at risk of diarrhoea. It then suggests ways to work with target communities to design safer hygiene practices. These include an environmental walk, checklist observation and structured observation. To find out what motivates the adoption of safe hygiene practices, the manual presents the following tools: focus group discussions; interviews with safe practitioners (women); and behaviour trials. Finally the manual looks at how people communicate and how to use this to design an effective hygiene communication programme.

Notes11 ref.
Custom 1203.2, 304

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